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Insurance Appraisals
The insurance appraisal is an important way to protect your investment in personal property
such as furniture, antiques, porcelain, silver, paintings and collectibles. This appraisal will provide the necessary
documentation to substantiate the existence, condition and replacement value of your belongings. It is prudent to have an
update done every 3 to 5 years or ahead of any pending household move to insure values accurately reflect the cost of replacing
these items in the current market. When thinking about your insurance needs
you may want to check with your insurance company on the following points: Do they limit the contents of your home to a percent of the total value of your home. Do they limit the amount they will pay for theft of valuable items such as silver, crystal,
guns, stamps or historical documents. Do they replace your
items at replacement value or do they pay you actual cash value on your personal property items.
It is important to talk to your insurance agent in order to make sure that you clearly
understand how you will be compensated if something does happen to the items in your home.
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Estate and Donation Appraisals
Sometimes it is necessary to value an estate for tax reasons. When
this is the case, the executor should consider using a certified appraiser for this purpose. A knowledgeable
appraiser will seek to efficiently catalogue all items providing an appraisal that meets IRS requirements but
without the level of detail normally provided for an insurance appraisal.
Donation Appraisals are generally
required by the IRS for an item or a group of similar items of donated property which total more than $5,000. You
must get a qualified appraisal by a qualified appraiser and attach Section B of 4823 to your tax return. For more information
on Donations you can refer to tax publication 561 or talk to your tax advisor. Insurance
companies, tax authorities, attorneys and the courts prefer the values and analysis of a Certified Appraiser given the level
of education, testing and experience they are required to have. Our appraisal reports fully meet all USPAP (Uniform Standards
of Professional Appraisal Practice) standards as well as all federal and state documentary requirements.
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Pre-Move Appraisals
It is very important for consumers to understand the limited level of protection for damage
or loss that can apply to moves unless a proper insurance policy is taken. A pre-move appraisal can be helpful
in two ways: it can substantiate the existence and replacement value of your expensive possessions and secondly, it provides
the information needed to purchase additional insurance for your move. Most
moving companies will offer you a Valuation Program instead of a traditional insurance policy. Valuation is not insurance
but instead a tariff level of motor carrier liability. If you want insurance you must provide that for yourself by contacting
an insurance company. Most moving companies have two types of Valuation
Programs: 1. Released Rate Liability which is the basic coverage
provided to you during a move. Under this program the maximum liability for damage or loss to any article in the
shipment is 60 cents multiplied by the weight of the article. This is usually the standard protection that a moving
company must provide at no additional charge. In this instance, depreciation does apply but there is no deductible and
no added cost to the customer. 2. Full Value Coverage.
Under this plan the moving company can either repair the item to the extent necessary to restore it to the same condition
as it was when it was received by the moving company or replace it with an item of like kind and quality or pay for the cost
of such a replacement. An additional charge is required for this option
and it is usually up to the moving company to determine a settlement if something is damaged or lost. A deductible may apply
with this type of coverage. In the moving industry, items having a
value of more than $100 per pound are known as articles of extraordinary value. All articles of extraordinary value
in your shipment must be listed on the High Value Inventory Form which will be given to you by the moving company. Although
you might have other articles of extraordinary value, the following list should help you identify items that might fall under
this classification: jewelry, furs, art, coin collections, crystal figurines, antiques, oriental rugs, precious stones
or gems, china and silverware. In the event of a claim, any settlement involving an article of extraordinary value listed
on the High Value Inventory Form is limited to the declared value of the items, based upon the Valuation Program applicable
to your shipment. If an article of extraordinary value is not listed on the form, the moving company's maximum liability
is often limited to $100 per pound per article. It is also worth noting the
difference between Valuation and Insurance. High Value Items will only be covered for the dollar amount that
you list on the forms before the move. If some items are mistakenly undervalued, it then becomes
your problem if they are subsequently lost or damaged. If a High Value item is not listed on the form, you
will only receive $100 per pound if there is a claim. It would be quite upsetting to receive only a few hundred
dollars for something as valuable as a Tiffany Vase!
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Equitable Distribution Appraisals Equitable Distribution Appraisals, which are based on fair market value, are often used for
distributing property in divorce settlements. These appraisals can also serve clients wishing to distribute antiques
and family heirlooms among their children or to distribute items to beneficiaries of an estate.
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Katherine
Yellen Appraisal Associates, LLC Antique and Fine Art Appraiser; Certified Member ISA, AAA Ridgefield, CT 06877 Phone:
(203) 438-9228 Mobile: (203) 241-2830
© 2010 Katherine Yellen Appraisal Associates,
LLC. All rights reserved.
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